Many states require children to have an entertainment work permit before they can act or model for pay. Requirements differ widely from state to state, so here is an overview of how child performer permits work and how to get one.
Key takeaways
- Many states require an entertainment work permit for minors before paid acting or modeling.
- California and New York have some of the most detailed requirements.
- Permits often require school records and sometimes a medical form for infants.
- Your state labor department is the official source for current rules.
Why work permits exist
Child labor laws limit work hours, require breaks and on set schooling, and protect minors on set. A work permit confirms that a child is allowed to work and that the employer knows the rules.
Examples from major markets
- California: minors generally need an Entertainment Work Permit issued by the state Labor Commissioner, and productions follow strict hour limits and studio teacher rules.
- New York: child performers need a child performer permit, and part of their earnings must be saved in a trust account.
- Other states: rules range from detailed permit systems to fewer requirements. Always check with your state.
How to get a permit
- Find your state labor department’s child performer page.
- Gather proof of age, school enrollment or grades, and parent information.
- Submit the application online or by mail and keep a copy.
- Note the expiration date and renew on time.
Tips for parents
- Apply before your child starts submitting, so you are ready when a booking comes.
- Ask your agent which state’s rules apply to each job.
- Pair the permit with a trust account if your state requires one. See Coogan accounts explained.
Frequently asked questions
Does my baby need a work permit?
In some states, yes. California, for example, has rules for infants that include medical certification.
How long does a work permit take?
It varies by state. Many are processed in days, but apply early.
Does my child need a permit for unpaid student films?
It depends on the state and production. Ask the production and check your state rules.
Who checks the work permit?
The employer or production is responsible for confirming permits before a minor works.
Ready to help your child get started? Tell us about your child and our team will reach out about legitimate auditions and opportunities near you. Sign up free, call (234) 525-2251, or visit our parents resource center.
Written by the Actors Models Wanted editorial team. Last updated October 2026. Rules for working minors vary by state, so always confirm current requirements with your state labor department.